I have always been a visual learner like 65% of the population. I learn best by watching and seeing what it is that I'm expected to know. For example, it seems that I never know where I'm at or where I'm going. Directions are impossible for me, but I see everything clearly when I have a map to look at along with landmarks and graphics. If someone tries to tell me directions it's almost as if it goes in one ear and out the other. However, if I have a map AND go there myself I will always get back to the designated spot! It seems that I'm a bit of a kinesthetic learner as well.
Using this information starts in my own classroom. Ideally it is important to know my students and their own learning styles. Yet, first graders are not quite at the point where they can really share this information with me in a useful way. It is really up to me to see how students are performing and cast a broad net of teaching strategies. It seems impossible to touch on every learning style for every lesson, but I do believe that small pieces can be added to a lesson to appeal to auditory, visual, and kinesthetic learners. Most lessons include some type of discussion, but in first grade a picture has the effect of cementing words together. The kinesthetic learning strategies are harder to implement with every lesson, but they can be as simple as a hand gesture. For example, learning long and short vowels can be tricky business. Combining multiple teaching strategies makes the task manageable. We say the vowel sounds while looking at matching pictures and making hand signals to distinguish between long and short sounds. Phew! The key is to combine teaching strategies when possible.
Photo Attribution:
Original Image: "Learning Styles Cartoon"
By: Linda Farley